Memory
Memory tests here measure how much you can hold for a few seconds and reproduce without error. Each one runs a remember-and-repeat loop that adds an item every round until you miss, so your score is the round you stopped on rather than a percentage.


Memory3 games
What these memory tests measure
These tests target short-term and working memory -- the small amount of information you can hold and manipulate over a few seconds -- not long-term recall of things that happened years ago. Holding a phone number while you hunt for a pen is the system being measured.
Memory is not one thing, either. Remembering where blocks appeared, remembering what order they appeared in, and remembering a digit string load different systems, and one person can be reliable at positions and ordinary at digits. That is why this category splits position, order and digits into separate tests instead of averaging them into one memory score.
How to read your score
The score is the level you stopped on, not a percentage. Each round adds one item and a single miss ends the run, so a score of 8 means you reproduced eight items reliably.
Two capacity figures get quoted constantly: Miller's 7 plus or minus 2 from 1956, and Cowan's reconsidered 4 plus or minus 1 from 2001. The difference is whether you are allowed to rehearse silently. With rehearsal, people reach about seven items; without it, roughly four chunks. Digit span measures the first case.
Span depends on the language you count in
Digit span is partly a property of the language you are rehearsing in, not just of your memory. A Memory & Cognition study (2018) recorded 6.94 digits for English speakers tested in English and 8.84 for Mandarin speakers tested in Chinese, while the same Mandarin speakers tested in English managed only 5.77.
So a span measured in a second language understates you, and cross-language comparisons of digit span are not comparisons of memory. Test in the language you count in, and compare against your own history rather than against a number you read somewhere.
FAQ
How many digits can the average person remember
What is working memory
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Is visual memory the same as verbal memory
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Is digit span related to IQ
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